EcoMic® biofertilizer application in the cultivation of bean in two production systems
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Abstract
The research was carried out at the “Los Palacios” Urban Farm, belonging to the Cubaquivir Agroindustrial Company where a Ferrallitic Yellowish Leach Petroferric soil predominates with the aim of evaluating the effect of the biofertilizer EcoMic® application in the cultivation of the bean cv. Canton in two different production systems. Biofertilizers was applied at a dose of 10 % based on the seed mass before sowing by the coating method. In the intensive production area two plots of 0.25 ha were planted. One with seed treated with the biofertilizer (MA) and the other untreated (noMA) and in the organoponic two beds of 10 m long x 1.20 m Wide. The percentage of mycorrhizal colonization, plant height, number of pods per plant, pod length, number of seeds per pod and agricultural yield were evaluated in both treatments and production systems. It was obtained as a result that in the treatments with EcoMic®, the plant height increased, the number of pods per plant, the length of the pods, the number of seeds per pod and the agricultural seed yield between 15 and 23 %. The greatest increases in the growth and development of bean plants were obtained under organoponic conditions.
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