Answer of the bean's cultivation to hydric deficit in different moments of your biological cycle
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
The present work was carried out at the National Institute of Agricultural Sciences (INCA) with the objective of determining the response of bean crops (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) to water deficit applied at different stages of their biological cycle. For this purpose, seeds of Triunfo 70 variety were used, cultivated under semi-controlled conditions. The treatments used consisted of suspending water supply to the plants for 15 days during the vegetative growth, flowering, and grain filling stages, and a control group that was irrigated throughout the period with 100 % of the crop's standard evapotranspiration (ETc). The evaluations carried out were plant height, stem diameter, dry mass of the aerial part, leaf surface area, relative water content, soil moisture, relative chlorophyll content, number of pods per plant and grains per pod, 100-grain weight, grain size, and yield per plant, relative growth rates, absolute growth rates, net assimilation rates, and leaf area ratios were also determined. The results obtained allowed us to conclude that the suspension of irrigation during the grain filling stage is the least sensitive to soil water deficiency.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Those authors who have publications with this journal accept the following terms of the License Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0):
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
The journal is not responsible for the opinions and concepts expressed in the works, they are the sole responsibility of the authors. The Editor, with the assistance of the Editorial Committee, reserves the right to suggest or request advisable or necessary modifications. They are accepted to publish original scientific papers, research results of interest that have not been published or sent to another journal for the same purpose.
The mention of trademarks of equipment, instruments or specific materials is for identification purposes, and there is no promotional commitment in relation to them, neither by the authors nor by the publisher.
References
FAOSTAT (División de Estadística de la FAO). Datos sobre alimentación y agricultura. [Internet]. 2021 [cited 2024 Nov 27]. Available from: https://www.fao.org/faostat/es/#home
Ortega-Gaucin D. Medidas para afrontar la sequía en México: Una visión retrospectiva. Rev El Col San Luis [Internet]. 2018 Apr [cited 2024 Nov 27];8(15):77–105. Available from: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S1665-899X2018000100077&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=es
Valverde-Otárola JC, Arias D, Valverde-Otárola JC, Arias D. Efectos del estrés hídrico en crecimiento y desarrollo fisiológico de Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Kunth ex Walp. Colomb For [Internet]. 2020 Jun [cited 2024 Nov 27];23(1):20–34. Available from: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0120-07392020000100020&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=es
Tong X, Mu Y, Zhang J, Meng P, Li J. Water stress controls on carbon flux and water use efficiency in a warm-temperate mixed plantation. J Hydrol [Internet]. 2019 Apr 1 [cited 2024 Nov 27];571:669–78. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022169419301611
Larramendi LA, Salas-Marina M, Hernández-García V, Campos-Saldana RA, Macias W, Morales M, et al. Efecto fisiológico de la disponibilidad de agua y nitrógeno en plantas de guayaba. Trop Subtrop Agroecosystems [Internet]. 2021 Jan 27;24. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/362977638_EFECTO_FISIOLOGICO_DE_LA_DISPONIBILIDAD_DE_AGUA_Y_NITROGENO_EN_PLANTAS_DE_GUAYABA
Montero-Tavera V, Gutiérrez-Benicio GM, Mireles-Arriaga AI, Aguirre-Mancilla CL, Acosta-Gallegos JA, Ruiz-Nieto JE, et al. Efectos fisiológicos del estrés hídrico en variedades de frijol tolerantes a la sequía. Acta Univ [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2024 Feb 20];29. Available from: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0188-62662019000100114&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=es
Hernández-Jiménez A, Pérez-Jiménez JM, Bosch-Infante D, Speck NC. La clasificación de suelos de Cuba: énfasis en la versión de 2015. Cultiv Trop [Internet]. 2019 Mar 31 [cited 2024 Feb 12];40(1):a15-e15. Available from: https://ediciones.inca.edu.cu/index.php/ediciones/article/view/1504
Iglesias YC, Robaina FG, Granda GH, Rivero LH, Zayas EC. Impacto del cambio climático en el rendimiento del maíz sembrado en suelo Ferralítico Rojo compactado. Rev Ing Agríc [Internet]. [cited 2024 Nov 27];10(1). Available from: https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5862/586262449008/html/
Pérez-Iriarte C, Sánchez-Delgado M, Razuri Ramirez L, Enciso-Gutiérrez A. Dosis de riego y coeficiente del cultivo (Kc) en la producción del frijol (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) en Lima, Perú. Rev Ing UC [Internet]. 2021 Dec 29;28:349–59. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/357407662_Dosis_de_riego_y_coeficiente_del_cultivo_Kc_en_la_produccion_del_frijol_Phaseolus_vulgaris_L_en_Lima_Peru
García Castro KD, Romo-Campos R de L, Pereira CJ, Gómez-Rubio R, García Castro KD, Romo-Campos R de L, et al. Tasa relativa de crecimiento en plántulas de dos poblaciones de Magnolia pugana (Magnoliaceae) en distintos niveles de luz y fertilidad del suelo. Rev Biol Trop [Internet]. 2018 Jun [cited 2024 Nov 27];66(2):622–33. Available from: http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0034-77442018000200622&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=es
Estrada Prado W, Chávez Suárez L, Jerez Mompie E, García MCN, Maceo Ramos YC, Cordoví Domínguez C, et al. Efecto del Azofert® en plantas de frijol (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) sometidas a dos regímenes de riego. Cent Agríc [Internet]. 2018 Dec [cited 2024 Nov 27];45(4):20–6. Available from: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0253-57852018000400020&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=es
Quintana-Escobar AO, Iracheta-Donjuan L, Méndez-López I, Alonso-Báez M. Caracterización de genotipos élite de Coffea canephora por su tolerancia a sequía. Agron Mesoam [Internet]. 2016 Dec 12 [cited 2024 Nov 27];28(1):183. Available from: http://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/23874
Martínez-González L, Maqueira-López L, Nápoles-García MC, Núñez-Vázquez M. Efecto de bioestimulantes en el rendimiento de dos cultivares de frijol (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Biofertilizados. Cultiv Trop [Internet]. 2017 Jun [cited 2024 Nov 27];38(2):113–8. Available from: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0258-59362017000200017&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=es
Borjas R, Rebaza D, Julca A. Contenido hídrico de dos variedades de olivo (Olea europaea L.) en el Valle de Cañete, Lima-Perú. Sci Agropecu [Internet]. 2015 Jul [cited 2024 Nov 27];6(3):147–54. Available from: http://www.scielo.org.pe/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S2077-99172015000300001&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=es
Santos Castellanos M, Segura Abril M, Ñústez López CE. Análisis de crecimiento y relación fuente-demanda de cuatro variedades de papa (Solanum tuberosum L.) en el municipio de Zipaquirá (Cundinamarca, Colombia). Rev Fac Nac Agron Medellín [Internet]. 2010 Jun [cited 2024 Nov 27];63(1):5253–66. Available from: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0304-28472010000100004&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=es
Castañeda CS, Almanza-Merchán PJ, Pinzón EH, Cely-Reyes GE, Serrano-Cely PA, Castañeda CS, et al. Estimación de la concentración de clorofila mediante métodos no destructivos en vid (Vitis vinifera L.) cv. Riesling Becker. Rev Colomb Cienc Hortícolas [Internet]. 2018 Aug [cited 2024 Nov 27];12(2):329–37. Available from: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S2011-21732018000200329&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=es
Morales-Guevara D, Dell’Amico-Rodríguez J, Jerez-Mompie E, Rodríguez-Hernández P, Álvarez-Bello I, Díaz-Hernández Y, et al. Efecto del QuitoMax® en plantas de (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) sometidas a dos regímenes de riego. II. variables fisiológicas. Cultiv Trop [Internet]. 2017 Dec [cited 2024 Nov 27];38(4):92–101. Available from: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0258-59362017000400014&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=es
Taïbi K, Taïbi F, Ait Abderrahim L, Ennajah A, Belkhodja M, Mulet JM. Effect of salt stress on growth, chlorophyll content, lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defence systems in Phaseolus vulgaris L. South Afr J Bot [Internet]. 2016 Jul 1 [cited 2024 Nov 27];105:306–12. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0254629915326739
Felix R, López-Castañeda C, Kohashi-Shibata J, Miranda-Colín S, Aguilar-Rincon V, Rueda CG. Changes in yield and its components in bean under irrigation and drought. 2019 Sep 26;10(2):351–64. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/336074048_Changes_in_yield_and_its_components_in_bean_under_irrigation_and_drought
Morales-Santos ME, Peña-Valdivia CB, García-Esteva A, Aguilar-Benítez G, Kohashi-Shibata J, Morales-Santos ME, et al. Características físicas y de germinación en semillas y plántulas de frijol (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) silvestre, domesticado y su progenie. Agrociencia [Internet]. 2017 Feb [cited 2024 Nov 27];51(1):43–62. Available from: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S1405-31952017000100043&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=es
Aguilar-Benítez G, Peña-Valdivia CB, Castro-Rivera R, Lara-Ávila JP, Cruz-Crespo E, Rojas-Velázquez AN. Efecto del vermicompost y estrés hídrico en frijol (Phaseolus vulgaris L.): parámetros productivos y relaciones hídricas. 2017;86:28–39. Available from: http://dspace.uan.mx:8080/bitstream/123456789/2158/1/Efecto%20del%20vermicompost%20y%20estres%20hidrico%20en%20frijol%20%28phaseolus%20vulgaris%20L%29%20parametros%20productivos%20y%20relaciones%20hidricas.pdf
Domínguez Suárez A, Darias Rodríguez R, Martínez Dávalos Y, Alfonso Negrín E, Domínguez Suárez A, Darias Rodríguez R, et al. Tolerancia de variedades de frijol común (Phaseolus vulgaris) a condiciones de sequía en campo. Cent Agríc [Internet]. 2019 Sep [cited 2024 Nov 27];46(3):22–9. Available from: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0253-57852019000300022&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=es
Herrera MD, Lozada-Carlos MM, Servín-Palestina M. Efecto diferencial del suministro de agua de riego en frijol sobre la capacidad de inhibición de enzimas digestivas. Investigación y Desarrollo en Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos [Internet]. 66-71;4. Available from: http://www.fcb.uanl.mx/IDCyTA/files/volume4/4/1/9.pdf