The heritability study of yield and its components in cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz)

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Lianne Fernández

Abstract

Sixteen clones from INIFAT�??s working collection of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) were planted on a typic Red Ferralitic soil in January, 1996. Clones were distributed in a randomized block design with three repetitions, in 5 m-long plots (an area of 22.50 m2). The technical patterns recommended to the crop were used. Two evaluations were performed: one at nine months old and the second one at 12 months, and the following characters were studied: plant height, number of commercial and non commercial roots, commercial and non commercial root weight, stem weight, harvest index, root length and diameter and yield/m2. Yield/m2 was only analysed at harvest (12 months). All data were submitted to a factorial analysis of variance and yield/m2 to a double analysis of variance; Newman-Keuls multiple comparison tests were done. The expected mean square and broad-sense heritability were determined. The genotype had an important effect on the variation of most attributes; it was proved in the factorial analysis of variance, and in the medium to high values that broad-sense heritability has been reached, enabling the improvement of the majority of attributes.

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How to Cite
Fernández, L. (2013). The heritability study of yield and its components in cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz). Cultivos Tropicales, 21(2), 37–42. Retrieved from https://ediciones.inca.edu.cu/index.php/ediciones/article/view/745
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Original Article